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\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u064f\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0638\u064e\u0651\u0641 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0645\u0651\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\" \/>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a> Ramona KALIN, Cornelia GRAF, Julia Blum, Isabelle ASCWANDEN, Paris sous l\u2019Occupation allemande, Semaine d\u2019\u00e9tude \u00e0 Paris, HEP Lucerne, p. 2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a> Carl E. WALSH, Monetary Theory and Policy, third edition, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2010, p.1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a> Ales DELACORDA, the role of monetary policy in pursuing economic activity in selected transition countries, research support scheme, p. 2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a> \u00a0\u062d\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0635 29<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a> Les principes de la coop\u00e9ration mon\u00e9taire en Zone franc, R\u00e9union des ministres des Finances de la Zone franc \u2013 Paris, 3 avril 2008, p.2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a> Le Franc CFA et l\u2019interrelation Economique en Afrique Centrale, Commission Economique pour L&#8217;Afr\u0131que, Nation unis, p. 13<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref7\">[7]<\/a> Claude Kory KONDIANO et Facinet SYLLA,, L\u2019Histoire de la monaei et de la bank central Guineennes, p. 11<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref8\">[8]<\/a> Patrick GU\u0130LLAUMONT et Sylviane GU\u0130LLAUMONT Jeanneney, Les accords de coop\u00e9ration mon\u00e9taire de la Zone franc : atouts et contraintes, fondation pour les \u00e9tudes et recherches sur le d\u00e9veloppement international, 2013, p. 2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref9\">[9]<\/a> Nicolas AGBOHOU, LE FRANC CFA ET LE DEVELOPPEMENT DE L\u2019AFRIQUE, p. 10<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref10\">[10]<\/a>\u00a0 AGBOHOU, p. 22<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref11\">[11]<\/a> Nicolas AGBOHOU (GRANDE CONFERENCE SUR LE FRANC CFA A MARSEILLE) Oct 31, 2014<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref12\">[12]<\/a> La Fondation Jean-Jaur\u00e8s\u00a0 sur un d\u00e9bat public Kako Nubukpo Jan 6, 2017<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref13\">[13]<\/a> Nicolas AGBOHOU PAYS AFRICAINS: Pouvons-nous devenir \u00e9mergent avec la monnaie impos\u00e9e par la France? Re\u00e7oit par Thierry NGOGANG 17\/07\/2014<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref14\">[14]<\/a> Statut de la banque centrale des etats de L\u2019Afrique de L\u2019ouest art 36<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref15\">[15]<\/a> La Fondation Jean-JAURES\u00a0 sur un d\u00e9bat public Kako Nubukpo Jan 6, 2017<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[<a href=\"#_ftnref16\">16<\/a>] Demba Moussa DEMBELE : La Zone Franc : Perp\u00e9tuation du pacte colonial, http:\/\/www.cadtm.org\/ 17 avril 2013<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref17\">[17]<\/a> Data collected from International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook Database, October 2016, by global finance magazine\u00a0 February 13, 2017<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref18\">[18]<\/a> Rapport sur le d\u00e9veloppement humain en Afrique 2016<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref19\">[19]<\/a> C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire Franc CFA \u2013 Ouattara, avocat de la monnaie coloniale contre Idriss D\u00e9by Itno, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.connectionivoirienne.net\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.connectionivoirienne.net<\/a>,\u00a0 jeudi 14 Avr 2016<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref20\">[20]<\/a> Macky Sall : \u00abLe franc CFA est une bonne monnaie \u00e0 garder\u00bb, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.seneweb.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.seneweb.com<\/a>, Le 21 d\u00e9cembre, 2016<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref21\">[21]<\/a> Le Pr\u00e9sident tchadien Idriss D\u00e9by L&#8217;Afrique ne peut pas \u00e9voluer avec la monnaie Francs CFA. conf\u00e9rence de presse \u00e0 Ab\u00e9ch\u00e9, Tchad o\u00f9 \u00e9tait c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9 le 55\u00e8me anniversaire de l&#8217;Ind\u00e9pendance Aug 12, 2015<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref22\">[22]<\/a> R\u00e9serves d&#8217;uranium naturel dans le monde, http:\/\/www.connaissancedesenergies.org.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref23\">[23]<\/a> \u00a0\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0634\u064a\u062e\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062c\u0631 \u062b\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 http:\/\/www.aljazeera.net<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref24\">[24]<\/a> D\u00e9claration Chirac en mai 2008, http:\/\/www.dailymotion.com\/video\/xb98ui_chirac-declare-en-mai-2008-que-la-f_news#tab_embed<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref25\">[25]<\/a> Marine Lepen: Le Franc CFA est un Drame pour l&#8217;\u00e9conomie Africaine, publier en 28 Nov 2016<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0643 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