{"id":4393,"date":"2017-01-08T21:42:00","date_gmt":"2017-01-08T21:42:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theafrikans.com\/?p=4393"},"modified":"2017-01-08T21:42:00","modified_gmt":"2017-01-08T21:42:00","slug":"%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%b6-%d8%b3%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%88%d8%a8%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%b7-%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%ae-%d8%a3%d9%81%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alafarika.com\/ar\/4393\/%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%b6-%d8%b3%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%88%d8%a8%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%b7-%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%ae-%d8%a3%d9%81%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0646\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0621\u0627 \u0645\u0646 “\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e” \u0648\u201c\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a, \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a, \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628, \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627 30.2 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 (11.7 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a 6% \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u0644 20.4% \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1.1 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062e\u0635 (\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a 2013)\u060c \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a 61 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 15% \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u063a\u0634\u0642\u0631<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631<\/a> \u0648\u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649, \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 (54) \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u201d \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/strong>\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

,  \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0640 \u201dAfrica\u201d,  \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 : \u201dK) \u201cAfrika) \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u201cC) \u201cAfrica), \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0623\u0648\u0651\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u201c\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u201d \u0628\u0640\u201dK\u201d, . \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 (\u00c1fr\u00edk\u00e0), \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 (Afrika),  \u0648\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648 (Afr\u1ecbka) \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627, \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0651\u062b\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u201cK\u201d \u0628\u0640 “C”, \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0646\u0637\u0642\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0647\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0641 (B) \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 (Kongo) \u0625\u0644\u0649  (Congo)\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a (Akkra) \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649  (Accra)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 (Konakri) \u0625\u0644\u0649 (Conakry),. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 (Kw) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0640 (Q).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u201c\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u201d \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0637\u0627\u062c – \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627, \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u0647\u064a \u201c\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u201d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u201c\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062a\u201d \u0648 \u201c\u0641\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0631\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1981 , \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u201c\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u201d \u0623\u0648 \u201c\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u201d\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0648\u0641”. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c<\/strong>\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u201d \u0648\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u2013 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u2013 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u064a “\u0645\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629” \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u064f\u062b\u0650\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f\u064f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 5 – 3.5 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a, \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 – \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u201d (Early man)  – \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 1.75 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u061b \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 “\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0633” \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 “\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631” \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 “\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u064f\u062b\u0650\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1974.. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u062e\u062f\u0650\u0645\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 600,000 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648 200,000 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0642.\u0645 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u201d \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 6000-4000 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u061b \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0648. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0640\u201d\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u201d \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0634\u064a, \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0642\u0628\u0644 2500 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f, \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0635 \u0646\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649. \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a, \u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649, \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0640\u201d\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u061b \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1000-800 \u0642.\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0647\u062c\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0646\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621, \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 100 \u0642.\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 300 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.. \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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– \u0623\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0645\u0635\u0631<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0649 3100 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0642\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0646\u0629 \u2013 \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 2500 \u0642.\u0645, \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631, \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0651\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1500 \u0642.\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1069. \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u201c\u0623\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0645\u201d \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 500 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u062d\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0644:<\/strong> \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0626\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0623\u062a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0637\u0627\u062c \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a \u0642\u0631\u0637\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u062d\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0641\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0634\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629  \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0645:<\/strong> \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0625 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u2013 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u062c\u0627\u0624\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u062c \u0639\u0638\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627<\/a> – \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u062e\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062c\u064a\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0637\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 146 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629, \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0627\u062d\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 670 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0631<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0645, \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0651\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629\u201d, \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627<\/a> \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0652 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0623 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0640 “\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f” \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u2018\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0647\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u201d \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 “\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636” \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0642 “\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0629”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647, \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0646\u0627<\/a> (\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629) \u2013 700 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1000 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/a>  (\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1250\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1500\u0645) \u2013 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0644<\/a> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062c\u0631<\/a> – \u0643\u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627, \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0627\u064a<\/a>(\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1000 \u0645 -1594 \u0645) \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a, \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0641\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064f\u0646\u0652\u063a\u0627\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u063a\u0637\u0651\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062b\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621, \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064f\u0646\u0652\u063a\u0627\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u2013 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646  \u062a\u0645\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0648<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0623<\/a>\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629, \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0646<\/a> \u0648\u0646\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0648<\/a> \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u2013 \u0643\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627, \u062a\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u064f\u063a\u0632\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0634\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/a>.  \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0651 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0646\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 1445 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631<\/a> \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0644<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0645 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0648 \u0641\u064a 1482 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u201c\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u201d (Cape of Good Hope).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u0632\u0648 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u201c\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u201d \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0648\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u0632\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0645 (\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0627).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u064414\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u064415 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064016 \u0623\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627, \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0640\u201d\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a. \u0648\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064016 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064019\u060c \u0623\u064f\u0633\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 800\u060c000 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1.25 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0643\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0651\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u064416\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0640\u201d\u0623\u0646\u063a\u0648\u0644\u0627<\/a>\u201c. \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0640\u201d\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/a>\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u064418. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a 1794\u0645. \u0648\u062d\u0638\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u201c\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1807\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u063a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1848\u0645. \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645, \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u0640\u201d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1814\u0645, \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629, \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/a>. \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064019\u060c \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631<\/a> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0648\u064a<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627<\/a> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062c\u0631<\/a>, \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0631<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0643\u0644 54 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 <\/a>\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627, \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062e\u0651\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0627\u061f \u0641\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645, \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/a>: \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 54 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u064f\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0641\u064a 25 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 1963 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/a>\u00a0\u0641\u064a 26 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2001 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u064a 9 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2002 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627, \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647. \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a, \u0623\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627. (\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a, \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629, \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u201c\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645\u201d, \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\/ \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1- \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629.
2- \u0633\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629.
3- \u0646\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 (\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646)
4- \u0633\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 (\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646)
5- \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u201c\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0648\u201d \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627.
6- \u0623\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0633\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u064a\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649<\/strong>: \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627. \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u062b\u0644\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 3\u060c500\u060c000 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627 ( 9,065,000 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 ) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 100 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0642\u0627\u0631\u201d \u0648 \u201c\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0633\u062a\u064a\u201d \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 11,000 \u0642\u062f\u0645 (3\u060c350 \u0645). \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644:<\/strong> \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a 6650 \u0643\u0645 (4130 \u0645\u064a\u0644). \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646, \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0631. \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u063a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong>: \u0647\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649. \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/a> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 900,000 \u06452, \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627<\/a> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627<\/a> \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/a>, \u062a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 2.5 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u06452, \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627<\/a>, \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/a>, \u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627<\/a>, \u0623\u0646\u063a\u0648\u0644\u0627<\/a>, \u0632\u0627\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627<\/a> \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0648\u064a<\/a>. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/a> \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0648, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621, \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629. (\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0638\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 (\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627). \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 (54) \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/a>, \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/a>, \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628<\/a>. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/a> \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2011.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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